1. We’re off to……John. We want to see the new film at the Indra.
1. pick over … come over
2. pick up … come along
3. pick on … come by
4.. pick out … come in
2. My youngest sister could…..a faucet to get a drink, but she was never able to…..the water all over the floor.
1. turn on … clean up
2. turn to … pick up
3. turn out … put away
4. turn off … sweep away
3.In ordinary conversation I concentrate my gaze….both eyes of the person addressing me.
1. in
2. on
3. at
4. to
4. There were many inconveniences that you have to put….. when you go camping.
1. off to
2. away from
3. cut from
4. up with
5. I think you’d better sort …..the things you want to keep and the things you want to throw…..before we leave.
1. out, away
2. with, out
3. away, out
4. of, away
6. It has been raining since nine o’clock in the morning; the field is wet. I think we should call….the match this evening.
1. on
2. at
3. out
4. off
7. “what did they do during their long holidays together ?”
Well, they concentrated …..rest, good eating, and relaxed conversation.
1. at
2. in
3. on
4. to
8. “May I……the lights ?”
“Of course. But don’t forget to……the lights when you leave.”
1. turn on … turn down
2. turn up … turn in
3. turn on … turn out
4. turn off … turn up
9. Why don’t you look…..that word in the dictionary if you don’t know its meaning ?
1. at
2. up
3. out
4. to
10. The boy depends…..his sister to take care........him.
1. to … with
2. on … about
3. on … of
4. to … to
11. Your son broke…..our house last night.”
1. up
2. down
3. into
4. cut
12. “Again, he won’t get a promotion this year.”
“Not if he keeps putting…..urgent matters.”
1. down
2. off
3. away
4. across
13. We’ll keep it…..two months’ have passed.”
“Then what ?
1. until
2. during
3. while
4. before
14. If a spark should reach the petrol, the whole place would go…. in flames.
1. up
2. on
3. over
4. off
15. “you want me to go shopping with you ?” Yes, I want you to help me pick…..some shoes.
1. out
2. at
3. in
4. on
16. “We haven’t seen Pomtip for ages.” “Oh, yesterday I ran……..her at Siam Square.”
1. into
2. to
3. for
4. up on
17. The fire which broke…..at Sam Yeak caused great damage.
1. out
2. in
3. off
4. down
18. The men, wearing British Airways uniforms, overpowered the guard…..duty and took…….his pistol.
1. at … of
2. on … away
3. at … out
4. on …up
19. “Do you know the meaning of this word ?” “No, but I’ll…..in the dictionary.”
1. look it up
2. look up it
3. look up
4. be looking up it
20. I’d like you to look over this report.
1. took up
2. examine
3. correct
4. append
21. Who raised that child?
1. took up
2. brought up
3. got up
4. made up
22. Sandra came across an important letter yesterday while clearing the desk.
1. held in
2. held off
3. held up
4. held down
23. The mail was delayed for two days because of the snowstrom.
1. held in
2. held off
3. held up
4. held down
24. Have Clark and Alice become friends again?
1. made over
2. made up
3. made off
4. made out
25. The meeting has been……until Tuesday.
1. put over
2. put up with
3. put out
4. put off
26. Please let me sit down; I m exhausted!
1. worn down
2. worn off
3. worn out
4. worn away
27. Rhoda selected a beautiful necktie for Roy.
1. picked off
2. picked out
3. picked on
4. picked over
28. George went to the bank to withdraw some money.
1. take out
2. take in
3. put in
4. put out
29. Aunt Joan will take care of the baby while we’re out.
1. look up
2. look after
3. look over
4. look into
30. The situation is improving, so cheer up!
1. be quiet
2. be good
3. be happy
4. be prepared
31. What time did Frank appear?
1. show off
2. show up
3. show down
4. show through
32. Peter is experiencing a difficult period in his life.
1. going into
2. going over
3. going out of
4. going through
33. Jane was quite annoyed with Jerry for arriving so late.
1. put off
2. put on
3. put down
4. put out
34. I’ like George; he’s so down-to-earth.
1. practical
2. friendly
3. amusing
4. honest
35. We have to install new water pipes in our house; these are corroded.
1. worn down
2. worn away
3. worn up
4. worn off
36. Before a concert, the musicians ……their instruments.
1. tune in
2. tune up
3. tune to
4. tune at
37. I’m…..all this garbage on the stairs.
1. fed up at
2. burned up for
3. mad as the devil on
4. sick and tire of
38. The enemy could not hold……much longer, because of hunger.
1 down
2. out
3. with
4. through
39. I took……the lecture in my notebook with as much accuracy as I could.
1. up
2. down
3. at
4. by
40. If there is any word you do not understand in the book, look……the dictionary.
1. it up with
2. up it in
3. it up from
4. it up in
41. I was annoyed because he cut……while I was speaking.
1. on
2. through
3. with
4. in
42. The party was laid…..for those who had just completed their apprenticeship.
1. up
2. away
3. by
4. on
43. The manager has asked me to stand in for John this morning.
1. support
2. release
3. help
4. replace
44. As I walked slowly across the dark room. I held my hands right out in front of me so as not to bump into the walls.
1. fully stretched
2. out towards the right
3. correctly
4. steadily
45. Where Jimmy failed, Anthony soon worked up the mob.
1. increased
2. implored
3. persuaded
4. incited
46. John always thought of himself as a healthy young man. Imagine his surprise when he was turned down by the army.
1. selected
2. injected
3. rejected
4. ejected
47. We should not looked down on people who are not educated.
1. dislike
2. watch over
3. disown
4. despise
48. Try to reduce your expenses.
1. cut off
2. cut out
3. cut up
4. cut down
49. Be sure to look into the finances of the school.
1. to examine
2. to plan
3. to revise
4. to certify
50. This is no need to pick on such important details.
1. to adjudicate
2. to select
3. to regard
4. to take out
51. You should look…..the lesson carfully so that you understand it well.
1. up
2. at
3. over
4. into
52. He often turned on the water and then forgot to….Twice the water in the bathtub ….and poured into the apartment below.
1. turn it off, turned over
2. turn it off, ran over
3. turn it out, ran out
4. turn it over, ran over
53. One day when Brain was playing at the park he……a dog who seemed very lonely, The dog was wearing a collar, but the name tag had……
1. came out, come in
2. came up, come down
3. came across, come off
4. came on, come out
54. It’s not a good idea to…….. a stranger’s car. Sometimes, it’s better to walk home.
1. get in
2. get on
3. get off
4. get into
55. Sometime my job……me……because my boss and I don’t always get along.
1. gets, out
2. gets, off
3. gets, ahead
4. gets, down
56. “Aren’t you going to clean …..this mess ?” the teacher asked angrily.
1. off
2. up
3. down
4. with
57. Carl was upset. But I have always……him for being so patient with people.
1. looked up to
2. looked upon
3. kept out
4. looked over
58. Sally knew an important person who worked for the company so he ……that she would get the job.
1. came up
2. took it for granted
3. figured out
4. pointed out
59. The radio is too loud. Please turn it……
1. on
2. up
3. over
4. down
60.A : Where is Mary sitting ?
B : She is sitting…..Mr.Smith.
1. near to
2. next to
3. next by
4. near by
61. Mario wants to sell the car__________he bought last year.
1. it
2. that
3. he
4. who
62. While I__________to the radio, I heard a loud scream.
1. listen
2. has listened
3. was listening
4. had listened
63. She__________here since she was ten years old.
1. lived
2. has lived
3. had lived
4. had been living
64. When the policeman__________, the thief had already gone.
1. arrived
2. was arriving
3. has arrived
4. had arrived
65. She enjoys__________ very much.
1. dance
2. dances
3. to dance
4. dancing
66. Have you got __________cigarettes? Of course.
1. any
2. a lot
3. some
4. little
67. There are two men in the street. __________of them have a gun in their hands.
1. All
2. Every
3. Both
4. A lot of
68. If I __________ to the party last night, I would have sung and danced with my friends.
1. go
2. went
3. had gone
4. have gone
69. When I saw him yesterday, he was __________on a chair.
1. sit
2. sits
3. sitting
4. sat
70. We have been here __________two months.
1. in
2. before
3. since
4. for
71. Sarah and Nawinta __________ want a big wedding.
1. isn’t
2. don’t
3. aren’t
4. doesn’t
72. The post office usually __________ at 5.30 pm.
1. close
2. closes
3. closed
4. closing
73. If you heat water, it__________.
1. boil
2. boils
3. boiled
4. boiling
74. Those shirts __________expensive. I don’t need to buy them.
1. is
2. are
3. has
4. have
75. My mom __________ coffee every morning.
1. drink
2. don’t drink
3. doesn’t drink
4. have drunk
76. This is not an easy question __________ answer.
1. to
2. for
3. that
4. with
77. If the teacher__________too fast, students won’t understand.
1. explain
2. explains
3. explained
4. had explained
78. Some__________ feel frightened of the dark.
1. boy
2. child
3. children
4. person
79. This is my best friend__________always helps me.
1. who
2. that
3. which
4. whom
80. Yaya is__________ beautiful than Tukky.
1. as
2. more
3. most
4. the most
81. The baby is crying! Will you……while I prepare his milk.
1. tear him up
2. look after him
3. care him
4. make him up
82. Your pen’s on the floor.
1. Pick it up!
2. Pick up it!
3. Take it up!
4. Take up it!
83. Children shouldn’t leave their toys on the floor. They should……
1. put out them
2. put off them
3. put them away
4. put them off
84. You don’t need your hat.
1. Put off it!
2. Put it off!
3. Take off it!
4. Take it off!
85. You’ll get cold without your coat.
1. Take on it!
2. Take it on!
3. Put on it!
4. Put it on!
86. ……the children for me while I’m out.
1. Look after
2. Look to
3. Take care
4. Care
87. He failed the examination three times but…..he passed.
1. at the end
2. at finish
3. at least
4. at last
88. His parents died when he was young so he was……by his aunt.
1. brought out
2. grown up
3. brought up
4. grown
89. My car…….so I had to come by bus.
1. fell down
2. fell over
3. broke down
4. broke up
90. If you don’t……smoking you’ll never get better.
1. give off
2. give out
3. give from
4. give up
91. He was called up a few weeks after he left school. He was......
1. challenged to fight
2. sent into the army
3. telephoned
4. killed
92. You can be sure I will back him up. I will
1. make him angry
2. follow him
3. accuse him
4. support him
93. I suppose he was bored by her, but he shouldn’t have cut her short. He shouldn’t have.
1. removed so much of her hair
2. ignored her
3. interrupted her
4. made her dress so small
94. Boys tend to look down on their younger sisters. They tend to
1. despis them
2. take care of them
3. be taller than them
4. be indifferent to them
95. His wife has bought a new car, but he’s keeping it dark.
1. He doesn’t know about it
2. He hasn’t told anyone
3. He’s going to paint it black
4. He hasn’t paid for it yet
96. I have decided to join forces with my brother. I have decide to
1. fight him
2. go into army with him
3. collaborate with him
4. compete against him
97. Attendances at football matches have..….since the coming of television.
1. dropped off
2. dropped down
3. fallen off
4. got down
98. If you want to make progress in this firm, you must….the boss.
1. keep in with
2. keep on at
3. keep away from
4. keep up with
99. A dead rabbit was lying in the road; it had been……by a car.
1. run across
2. run through
3. run over
4. run on
100. The plane circled the airport twice before
1. touching down
2. stopping over
3. taking off
4. turning up
Answer
1. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 pick up…come along
pick up = āđāļ§āļ°āļĢัāļ, āļŦāļĒิāļ come along = āđāļāļ้āļ§āļĒāļัāļ
We’re off to pick up John. We want to see the new film at the indra.
Would you like to come along ?
āđāļĢāļēāļāļāļāđāļāļĢัāļāļāļāļŦ์āļ āđāļĢāļēāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļูāļ āļēāļāļĒāļāļāļĢ์āđāļĢื่āļāļāđāļŦāļĄ่āļี่ āļิāļāļāļĢāļē
āļุāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļ้āļ§āļĒāļัāļāđāļŦāļĄāļĨ่āļ° ?
2. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 turn on …clean up
turn on = āđāļิāļ, āļŦāļĄุāļ (āļĢāļāļāđāļāļ),
clean up = āļāļģāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļ°āļāļēāļ
My youngest sister could turn on a faucet to get a drink, but she was never able to clean up the water all over the floor.
āļ้āļāļāļŠāļēāļ§āļāļāđāļĨ็āļāļี่āļŠุāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāđāļิāļāļ๊āļāļāļํ้āļēāļื่āļĄāđāļ้āđāļ่āđāļāļāđāļĄ่āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļģāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļ°āļāļēāļāļ้āļģāļี่āļāļĒู่āđāļ็āļĄāļื้āļ
turn out = āļāļĨāļēāļĒāđāļ็āļ turn off = āļิāļ
pick up = āļŦāļĒิāļ put away = āđāļāļēāđāļāđāļ็āļāļี่
sweep away – āļัāļāļāļ§āļēāļāđāļŦ้āļŠāļ°āļāļēāļ
3. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 on
concentrate my gaze on = āļ้āļāļ, āđāļāļĢāļāļāļģāđāļ§้āļ§่āļē
concentrate āļāļ°āļāļēāļĄāļ้āļ§āļĒ preposition ‘on’ āđāļŠāļĄāļ
4. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 up with
put up with = āļĒāļāļĄāļāļāļāļ
There are many inconveniences that you have to put up with when you go camping.
āļĄีāļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļĄ่āļŠāļ°āļāļ§āļāļŠāļāļēāļĒāļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāļāļĒ่āļēāļ āđāļāļāļ้āļāļāļāļāļāļāđāļĄื่āļāđāļāļāļĒู่āđāļāļĄāļ์
5. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 out, away
sort out = āļัāļāđāļŦ้āđāļ็āļāļŦāļĄāļ§āļāļŦāļĄู่ throw away – āđāļĒāļāļิ้āļ
I think you d better sort out the things you want to keep and things you want to throw away before we leave.
āļัāļāļิāļāļ§่āļēāđāļāļāļāļ§āļĢāļāļ°āļัāļāļŠิ่āļāļāļāļāļี่āļุāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļ็āļāđāļāļēāđāļ§้āđāļŦ้āđāļ็āļāļŦāļĄāļ§āļāļŦāļĄู่ āđāļĨāļ°āļŠิ่āļāļāļāļāļี่āļุāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļิ้āļāđ āđāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļ่āļāļāļี่āđāļĢāļēāļāļāļāđāļ
6. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 off
call off = āđāļĨื่āļāļ
I think we should call off the match this evening.
āļัāļāļิāļāļ§่āļēāđāļĢāļēāļāļ§āļĢāļāļ°āđāļĨื่āļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļ่āļāļัāļāđāļāđāļĒ็āļāļี้āļāļāļāđāļ
call on = āđāļāđāļĒี่āļĒāļĄ call at = āđāļ§āļ°āđāļĒี่āļĒāļĄ, āļĄāļēāļึāļ call out = āļāļ°āđāļāļ
7. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 on
concentrated āļāļ°āļ้āļāļāđāļ้āļัāļ preposition ‘on’ = āļัāļ, āđāļĢāļ
8. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 turn on…turn out
turn on = āđāļิāļāđāļ turn out = āļิāļāđāļ
May I turn on the lights ? āļāļāļāļุāļāļēāļāđāļิāļāđāļāđāļ้āđāļŦāļĄ ?
Of course. But don’t forget to turn out.
turn in = āļĒื่āļāđāļŠāļāļ turn down = āļāļิāđāļŠāļ, āļĨ้āļĄāđāļĨิāļ
9. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 up
look up = āļ้āļāļŦāļē look at = āļĄāļāļāļู look out = āļĢāļ°āļ§ัāļ
Why don’t you look up that word in the dictionary if you don’t know its meaning ?
āļāļģāđāļĄāļุāļāđāļĄāļ้āļāļŦāļēāļāļģāļั้āļāđāļāļิāļāļัāļāļāļēāļĢีāļ้āļēāļุāļāđāļĄ่āļĢู้āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļāļģāļั้āļ
10. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 on…of
depends āļāļ°āđāļ้āļัāļ preposition ‘on āļŦāļĢืāļ upon’ = āļึ้āļāļāļĒู่āļัāļ, āļึ่āļ
take care of = āļูāđāļĨ
The boy depends on his sister to take care of him.
āđāļ็āļāļāļēāļĒāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļี่āļŠāļēāļ§āļāļāļāđāļāļēāļāļāļĒāļูāđāļĨ
11. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 into
break into = āļัāļāđāļāļēāđāļ break up = āđāļāļ, āļŦัāļāđāļ็āļāđāļŠี่āļĒāļ
break down – āđāļĒāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļāļัāļ, āļĨ้āļĄāļัāļ
break out = āđāļĢิ่āļĄāļ้āļ
Your son broke into our house last night.
āļุāļāļĢāļāļēāļĒāļāļāļāļุāļāļัāļāđāļ้āļēāđāļāđāļāļ้āļēāļāļāļāļāđāļĢāļēāđāļĄื่āļāļืāļāļี่āđāļĨ้āļ§
12. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 off
put off = āđāļĨื่āļāļ, āļĨ่āļēāļ้āļē put down = āļัāļāļึāļ
Not if he keeps putting off urgent matters.
āđāļĄāđāļีāļĒāļāđāļ่āđāļāļēāđāļāļēāđāļ่āļāļĨัāļāļ§ัāļāļāļĢāļ°āļัāļāļāļĢุ่āļāļāļēāļāļี่āđāļĢ่āļāļ่āļ§āļ
13. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 until = āļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļั่āļ
We’ll keep it until two months’ have passed.
āđāļĢāļēāļāļ°āđāļ็āļāđāļāļēāđāļ§้āļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļั่āļ 2 āđāļืāļāļāļ่āļēāļāđāļ
14. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 off
If a spark should reach the petrol, the whole place would go off in flames.
āļ้āļēāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļ็āļāđāļāļึāļāļ้āļģāļĄัāļ āļāļēāļāļēāļĢāļāļ°āļĨุāļāļ่āļ§āļĄāđāļāļ้āļ§āļĒāđāļāļĨāļ§āđāļāļĨิāļ
go off = āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļ (explode)
go up = āļึ้āļ, āļŠāļĢ้āļēāļāļึ้āļ
go on = āļāļģāđāļิāļāļ่āļāđāļ
go over = āļāļĢāļ§āļāļŠāļāļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāļี่āļ้āļ§āļ
15. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 pick out = āđāļĨืāļāļ
Yes, I want you to help me pick out some shoes.
āđāļ่ āļัāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļŦ้āļุāļāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļĨืāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļ้āļēāđāļŦ้
pick on = āļāļģāļŦāļิ
16. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 into
Oh, yesterday I ran into her at Siam Square.
āđāļ āđāļĄื่āļāļ§āļēāļāļี้āļัāļāļāļāļัāļāđāļāļāđāļāļĒāļัāļāđāļิāļāļี่āļŠāļĒāļēāļĄāļŠāđāļāļ§āļĢ์
run into = āļāļāđāļāļĒāļัāļāđāļิāļ run to = āļāļĒāļēāļĒāļēāļĄ
17. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 out
break out = āđāļิāļ, āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļึ้āļ
break in = āļŠāļāļ, āļŦัāļ (āļĄ้āļē)
break off = āļŦāļĒุāļāļāļĢāļ°āļัāļāļŦัāļ
break down = āđāļ่āļāļāļāļ (āđāļ็āļāļŠ่āļ§āļ)
The fire which broke out at Sam Yeak caused great damage.
āđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļี่āļŠāļēāļĄāđāļĒāļāđāļ็āļāļŠāļēāđāļŦāļุāđāļŦ้āđāļิāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļŠีāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒāļāļĒ่āļēāļāđāļŦāļ่āļŦāļĨāļ§āļ
18. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 on…away
The men, wearing British Airways uniforms, overpowered the guard on duty and took away his pistol.
āļāļēāļĒāļี่āđāļ่āļāđāļāļĢื่āļāļāđāļāļāļŠāļēāļĒāļāļēāļĢāļิāļāļāļĢิāļิāļāđāļāļĢ์āđāļ§āļĒ์āļāļģāđāļิāļāļāļ§่āļēāđāļŦāļุāđāļāļĒāļัāļāļืāļāļŠั้āļāļāļāļāđāļāļēāļāļāļāļĄāļē
take out = āđāļ้āļĢัāļ (āđāļāļāļุāļāļēāļิ)
take up = āļāļĢāļāļāļāļĢāļāļ
19. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 look it up = āļ้āļāļŦāļēāļู
20. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 look over = examine; āļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļĢāļē, āļāļĢāļ§āļāļู
21. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 raised = bring up; āļāļāļĢāļĄ, āđāļĨี้āļĒāļāļูāļĄāļēāļั้āļāđāļ่āļ§ัāļĒāđāļ็āļ
took up = āļĻึāļāļĐāļē, āđāļĨ่āļēāđāļĢีāļĒāļ get up = āļื่āļāļึ้āļ made up = āļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļ, āļัāļāļั้āļāļึ้āļ
22. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 came across = met unexpectedly, discovered; āļāļāđāļāļĒāļัāļāđāļิāļ
23. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 held up = delayed; āļĨ่āļēāļ้āļē
held off = resist; āļāļĢึāļāđāļāļēāđāļ§้ held down = kept; āļĢัāļāļĐāļēāđāļ§้ held in = checked; āļāļĢāļ§āļāļŠāļāļ
24. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 become friends again = made up; āļืāļāļีāļัāļ
made over = change; āđāļāļĨี่āļĒāļ
made off = run away; āļ§ิ่āļāļŦāļี
made out = do, write; āđāļีāļĒāļ, āļāļģ
25. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 put off = āđāļĨื่āļāļāđāļ
put up with = tolerate, āļāļāļāļĨัāļ, āļĒāļāļĄāļāļ
put out = extinguish; āļัāļāđāļ
26. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 exhausted = worn out; āđāļŦāļื่āļāļĒāļĄāļēāļ
worn down = āļŠึāļāļŦāļĢāļāđāļ, āļŠāļ§āļĄāļāļāļāļēāļ
worn off = diminished; āđāļŠื่āļāļĄāļุāļāļ āļēāļāļĨāļ, āļāļēāļāļĨāļ
27. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 selected = picked out; āđāļĨืāļāļ
picked off = āļĒิāļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāļĢāļ°āļĄัāļāļĢāļ°āļ§ัāļ
picked on = singled out (a person); āđāļĨืāļāļ (āļāļ)
28. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 withdraw = take out; āļāļāļ
take in = attend; āđāļ้āļēāļāļĄ, āđāļ้āļēāļัāļ
put in = install; āļิāļāļั้āļ
put out = extinguish; āļัāļāđāļ
29. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 take care of = look after; āļāļāļĒāļูāđāļĨ
look up = āļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļēāļ, āļŠāļāļāļāļēāļĄ
look over = examine; āļāļĢāļ§āļāļู
look into = examine, investigate; āļāļĢāļ§āļāļŠāļāļ, āļŠāļāļāļŠāļ§āļ
30. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 cheer up = be happy; āļŠāļุāļāļŠāļāļēāļ, āļŠāļāļื่āļ
31. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 appear = show up = āļāļĢāļēāļāļāļัāļ§
show off = āđāļ้āļāļ§āļ
show down = āļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļัāļāļŦāļ้āļē
32. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 experiencing a difficult period = going through = āļāļāļุāļāļ์
going into = discuss; āļāļ ิāļāļĢāļēāļĒ
going out of = āļูāđāļĨāđāļāļēāđāļāđāļŠ่
going over = examine, repeat; āļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļĢāļē, āļāļģāļ้āļģ
33. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 annoyed = put out; āļāļāđāļĒ, āđāļĄāđāļŦ
put off = delay, postpone; āđāļĨื่āļāļāļāļģāļŦāļāļ
put on = wear on; āļŠāļ§āļĄāđāļŠื้āļāļ้āļē
put down = set down; āļ§āļēāļ, āļั้āļāļĨāļ
34. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 down-to-earth = practical, sensible; āļĄีāļั้āļāđāļิāļ, āļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļēāļ
35. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 corroded = worn away; āļุ, āļัāļāđāļ็āļāļŠāļิāļĄ
worn off = diminish; āđāļŠื่āļāļĄāļุāļāļ āļēāļāļĨāļ
36. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āđāļ้ tune up = āđāļĢ่āļāđāļŦ้āļัāļāļึ้āļ
37. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢัāļāļāļāļี่āļĄีāđāļĢื่āļāļāđāļ็āļāļุāļāļ์ āļāļ°āļāļģāđāļŦ้āļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļĨāļ°āđāļŦāļื่āļāļĒāļŦāļ่āļēāļĒ = sick and tired of
38. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 out; hold out = āļ่āļāļ้āļēāļ, āļĒืāļāļŦāļĒัāļ
The enemy could not hold out much longer, because of hunger.
āļ้āļēāļĻึāļāđāļĄ่āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļ่āļāļ้āļēāļāļāļĒู่āđāļ้āļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āļ§่āļēāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦิāļ§āđāļŦāļĒ
39. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 took down = āļāļāļัāļāļึāļ
I took down the lecture in my notebook with as much accuracy as I could.
āļัāļāļāļāļัāļāļึāļāļāļģāļāļĢāļĢāļĒāļēāļĒāļĨāļāđāļāļŠāļĄุāļāđāļ๊āļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāļูāļāļ้āļāļāļĄāļēāļāđāļ่āļēāļี่āļัāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļģāđāļ้
take up = āļāļĢāļāļāļāļĢāļāļ
40. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 it up in; look it up in = āļ้āļāļŦāļēāđāļ
If there is any word you do not understand in the book, look it up in the dictionary.
āļ้āļēāļāļģāđāļŦāļāđāļāļŦāļัāļāļŠืāļāļุāļāđāļĄ่āđāļ้āļēāđāļ āļ็āđāļิāļāļ้āļāļูāđāļāļิāļāļั่āļāļāļēāļĢี
41. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 in ; cut in = āļŠāļāļ, āļัāļāļัāļāļŦāļ§āļ°
I was annoyed because he cut in while I was speaking.
āļัāļāļĢāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āđāļāļēāļāļāļāļŠāļāļāļāļāļ°āļี่āļัāļāļāļģāļĨัāļāļูāļ
cut in = āļŠāļāļ, āļัāļāļัāļāļŦāļ§āļ° (āļāļāļ°āļี่āļูāļ)
42. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 laid on.= āļัāļāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļĄ (āļāļēāļāđāļĨี้āļĒāļ, āļāļēāļŦāļēāļĢ)
43. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 stand in for = replace = āđāļāļ
44. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 right out = fully stretch = āđāļŦāļĒีāļĒāļāļāļĢāļ
45. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 worked up = incited = āļĒุāļĒāļ, āļŠ่āļāđāļŠāļĢิāļĄ
46. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 turned down = reject = āļāļิāđāļŠāļ, āđāļĨิāļ
47. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 looked down on = watch over = āļูāļูāļ, āļĄāļāļāļ้āļēāļĄ
48. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 reduce = cut down = āļĨāļāļĨāļ, āļัāļāļĨāļ
49. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 to look into = to examine – āļāļĢāļ§āļāļŠāļāļ, āļāļĢāļ§āļāļู
50. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 to pick on = to select = āđāļĨืāļāļ
51. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļุāļāļāļ§āļĢāļāļ°āļāļāļāļ§āļ (look over) āļāļāđāļĢีāļĒāļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāļĨāļ°āđāļีāļĒāļāļĨāļ°āļāļ āđāļื่āļāļ§่āļēāļุāļāļāļ°āđāļ้āđāļ้āļēāđāļāļี”
look up = āļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļēāļ, āļŠāļāļāļāļēāļ
look at = āļĄāļāļāļู, āļิāļāļēāļĢāļāļē
look into = āļŠāļāļāļŠāļ§āļ, āļāļĢāļ§āļāļู
52. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļāļēāđāļิāļāļํ้āļēāđāļĨāļ°āļĨืāļĄāļิāļ (turn it off) āļāļĒู่āđāļŠāļĄāļ āļ้āļģāļĨ้āļ (ran over) āļ่āļēāļāļāļēāļāļํ้āļēāđāļĨāļ°āđāļŦāļĨāļĨāļāđāļāļĒัāļ
āļāļāļēāļāđāļĄāļāļ์āļ้āļēāļāļĨ่āļēāļ”
turn over = āļāļĨิāļāļāļ§่āļģ
ran out = āļŦāļĄāļ
53. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļ§ัāļāļŦāļึ่āļāļāļāļ°āļี่āđāļāļĢāļāļāļģāļĨัāļāđāļĨ่āļāļāļĒู่āđāļāļŠāļ§āļāļŠāļēāļāļēāļĢāļāļ°āđāļāļēāļāļāļŠุāļัāļāļัāļ§āļŦāļึ่āļāđāļāļĒāļัāļāđāļิāļ (came across) āļึ่āļāļŠุāļัāļāļัāļ§āļั้āļāļ่āļēāļāļēāļāļŦāļāļāļĒāđ āļŠุāļัāļāđāļŠ่āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāđāļ่āļ้āļēāļĒāļื่āļāļŦāļēāļĒāđāļ (come off)
54. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļĄัāļāđāļ็āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļิāļāļี่āđāļĄ่āļ่āļāļĒāļีāļัāļāļี่āļึ้āļāļĢāļ (get on) āļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĨāļāļŦāļ้āļē āļāļēāļāļāļĢั้āļāđāļิāļāļāļĨัāļāļ้āļēāļāļĒัāļāļีāļāļ§่āļē”
get in = āđāļ้āļēāļĄāļē, āļĢ่āļ§āļĄ
get into = āļŠāļ§āļĄ (āđāļŠื้āļāļ้āļē)
get off = āļĨāļāļĢāļ
55. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļāļēāļāļāļĢั้āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļāļāļāļัāļāļāļģāđāļŦ้āļ้āļāđāļ้ (get me down) āđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āļ§่āļēāđāļ้āļēāļāļēāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļัāļāđāļāļัāļāđāļĄ่āļ่āļāļĒāđāļ้”
get out = āļāļāļāđāļ
get off = āļĨāļāļĢāļ
get ahead = āļ้āļēāļ§āļŦāļ้āļē. āļĄั่āļāļั่āļ
56. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļāļģāđāļĄāļāļ§āļāđāļāļāļึāļāđāļĄ่āļŠāļ°āļŠāļēāļ (clean up) āļŠิ่āļāļĒุ่āļāđ āļี้ ?” āļāļĢูāļāļēāļĄāļāļĒ่āļēāļāđāļāļĢāļ
57. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļāļēāļĢ์āļĨāđāļĄ่āļŠāļāļēāļĒāđāļ āđāļ่āļัāļāļ็āļัāļāļืāļ (looked up to) āđāļāļēāļāļĒู่āđāļŠāļĄāļāļี่āđāļāļēāļāļāļāļāļ่āļāļู้āļāļ”
looked upon = āļิāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāđāļŦ็āļāļ§่āļē
keep out = āļĢāļ°āļĄัāļāļĢāļ°āļ§ัāļ
looked over = āļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļĢāļē
58. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļāļĨāļĨี่āļĢู้āļัāļāļุāļāļāļĨāļŠāļģāļัāļāļี่āļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļāļĢิāļĐัāļ āļัāļāļั้āļāđāļāļēāļึāļāļึāļāļัāļ (took it for granted) āđāļāļēāļ§่āļēāđāļāļēāļāļāļāļ°āđāļ้āļāļēāļāļāļģ”
came up = āļāļĢāļēāļāļ
figured out = āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļāļāļāļĄāļē
pointed out = āļี้āđāļŦ้āđāļŦ็āļ
59. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļ§ิāļāļĒุāļัāļāđāļิāļāđāļ āļ่āļ§āļĒāļĨāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļ (turn it down) āļĨāļāļŦāļ่āļāļĒ”
turn on = āđāļิāļ
turn up = āļāļĢāļēāļāļ, āđāļิ่āļĄāļĄāļēāļāļึ้āļ
turn over = āļāļĨิāļāļāļ§่āļģ
60. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļĄāļĢี่āļั่āļāļāļĒู่āļี่āđāļŦāļ ?” “āđāļāļāļั่āļāļāļĒู่āļ้āļēāļāđ (next to) āļĄāļĢ. āļŠāļĄิāļ”
61. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 that āđāļāļĨāļ§่āļē āļี่, āļึ่āļ
Mario wants to sell the car that he bought last year.
āļĄāļēāļĢิāđāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļĒāļĢāļāļี่āđāļ้āļื้āļāđāļ§้āđāļāļีāļี่āđāļĨ้āļ§
that āđāļ็āļ Relative pronoun āļี่āđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļี่āđāļĢāļēāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļ้āļģ āđāļāļĒāđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļี่
āđāļ็āļāļŠัāļāļ§์āļŦāļĢืāļāļŠิ่āļāļāļāļ āđāļāļี่āļี้āđāļāļāļāļģāļ§่āļē the car
62. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 was listening
While I was listening to the radio, I heard a loud scream.
āđāļāļāļāļ°āļี่āļัāļāļāļģāļĨัāļāļัāļāļ§ิāļāļĒุāļัāļāđāļ้āļĒิāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļāļāļĢี๊āļāļĢ้āļāļāļัāļ
āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļึāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āđāļāļāļีāļ āđāļāļĒāļี่āļĄีāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļึ่āļāļāļģāļĨัāļāđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļĨāļ°āļĄีāļีāļ
āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļึ่āļāđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļ
“āļัāļāļāļģāļĨัāļāļัāļāļ§ิāļāļĒุ” āđāļ็āļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļ่āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļĨัāļāļāļģāđāļิāļāļāļĒู่ āđāļĨāļ° āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļāļืāļ “āļัāļāđāļ้āļĒิāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļāļāļĢี๊āļāļĢ้āļāļāļัāļ”
āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļ่āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĒัāļāļāļģāđāļิāļāļāļĒู่ āļāļ°āđāļ้āđāļāļĢูāļ Past Continuous
(āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē was/were + V-ing) āđāļĨāļ°āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļ āļāļ°āđāļ้āđāļ็āļ Past Simple
āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē past (V2)
āļ้āļ 1 listen (Present Simple)
āļ้āļ 2 has listened (Present perfect)
āļ้āļ 4 had listened (Past Perfect)
63. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 has lived
She has lived here since she was ten years old.
āļŦāļĨ่āļāļāđāļāļĒāļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āļี่āļั่āļāļั้āļāđāļ่āļŦāļĨ่āļāļāļāļēāļĒุ10 āļี
āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļĢืāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļāļāļีāļ āđāļ่āļĒัāļāļāļāļ่āļāđāļื่āļāļāļĄāļēāļāļāļึāļāļัāļāļุāļัāļ āļั่āļāļืāļ āļŦāļĨ่āļāļāļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āļี่āļี่āļั้āļāđāļ่āļāļēāļĒุ 10 āļี āđāļĨāļ°āļัāļāļุāļัāļāļ็āļĒัāļāļāļĒู่āļี่āļี่ āļัāļāļั้āļāļ้āļāļāđāļ้
Present perfect āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē have, has + past participle (V3)
āđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี้āđāļ้ since āđāļ็āļāļัāļ§āļāļĒāļēāļĒāļāļāļāđāļ§āļĨāļē āļึ่āļ since (āđāļāļĨāļ§่āļē āļั้āļāđāļ่) āđāļ็āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāđāļ§āļĨāļē
āđāļĢิ่āļĄāļ้āļāļāļāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์ āļŠิ่āļāļี่āļāļēāļĄ since āļāļēāļāļĢāļ°āļุāđāļ็āļ āđāļ§āļĨāļē āļŦāļĢืāļ āļ§ัāļ āļŦāļĢืāļ āđāļืāļāļ āļŦāļĢืāļ āļี āļŦāļĢืāļ āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļāļāļึāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āļāļāļāđāļŦ้āļĢู้āļ§่āļē āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļĢืāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļี่āļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļึāļāļั้āļāđāļิāļāļึ้āļ
āļั้āļāđāļ่āđāļĄื่āļāđāļ āđāļāļĒāļี่āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļēāļĄāļŦāļĨัāļsince āļ้āļāļāļāļĒู่āđāļāļĢูāļ Past Simple āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē past (V2)
āļ้āļ 1 lived (Past Simple)
āļ้āļ 3 had lived (Past Perfect)
āļ้āļ 4 had been living (Past Perfect Continuous)
64. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 arrived
When the policeman arrived , the thief had already gone.
āđāļĄื่āļāļāļģāļĢāļ§āļāļĄāļēāļึāļāđāļāļĢāļ็āđāļāđāļĨ้āļ§ āđāļāļāļĢāļีāļี้āļ้āļāļāđāļ้ Past Simple āđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āļāļģāļĢāļ§āļāļĄāļēāļึāļāđāļิāļāļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļāļĢāđāļāđāļĨ้āļ§ āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļĨāļ°āļŠิ้āļāļŠุāļāļĨāļāļ่āļāļāđāļ้ Past Perfect āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē had+ past participle (V3)
āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļĨāļ°āļŠิ้āļāļŠุāļāļĨāļāļีāļŦāļĨัāļāđāļ้ Past Simple āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē past (V2)
āļ้āļ 2 was arriving (Past Continuous)
āļ้āļ 3 has arrived (Present Perfect)
āļ้āļ 4 had arrived (Past Perfect)
65. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 dancing
She enjoys dancing very much. āđāļāļāļŠāļุāļāļัāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļ้āļāļĢāļģāļĄāļēāļāđ āļŦāļĨัāļ enjoy āļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĄāļ้āļ§āļĒ Gerund (V+ing) āđāļ่āļēāļั้āļ
66.āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 any āļ้āļēāļ,āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļŦāļึ่āļ
Have you got any cigarettes? Of course. āļุāļāļĄีāļุāļŦāļĢี่āļ้āļēāļāđāļŦāļĄ? āļĄีany āļ้āļēāļ,āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļŦāļึ่āļ āđāļ้āļāļģāļŦāļ้āļēāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļĄ่āđāļ้āđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļ้āļāļŦูāļāļāļ์ āđāļ้āđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāļิāđāļŠāļ
āļ้āļ 2 must āļ้āļāļ
āļ้āļ 3 some āļ้āļēāļ,āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļŦāļึ่āļāđāļ้āļัāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļĄ่āđāļ้āđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļ้āļāļŦูāļāļāļ์ āđāļ้āđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāļāļāđāļĨ่āļē
āļ้āļ 4 little āļāļĢิāļĄāļēāļāđāļĨ็āļāļ้āļāļĒ (little + āļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļĄ่āđāļ้)
67. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 Both āļั้āļāļŠāļāļ
There are two men in the street. Both of them have a gun in their hands.
āļĄีāļู้āļāļēāļĒāļŠāļāļāļāļāļāļĒู่āļāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļั้āļāļŠāļāļāļāļāļĄีāļืāļāļāļĒู่āđāļāļĄืāļ
āļ้āļ 1 All āļั้āļāļŦāļĄāļ
āļ้āļ 2 Every āļุāļāđ
āļ้āļ 4 A lot of āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļĄāļēāļ
68. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 had gone
If I had gone to the party last night, I would have sung and danced with
my friends. āļ้āļēāļัāļāđāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨี้āļĒāļāđāļĄื่āļāļืāļāļี้ āļัāļāļ็āļāļ°āđāļ้āļĢ้āļāļāđāļāļĨāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļ้āļāļĢāļģāļัāļāđāļื่āļāļāđ āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļ็āļ If clause Type 3 āđāļ้āļูāļāļึāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āļāļĢāļāļัāļāļ้āļēāļĄāļัāļāļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļĨ้āļ§ āļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี้ āđāļŠāļāļāļ§่āļēāļู้āđāļีāļĒāļ(I)āđāļĄ่āđāļ้āđāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨี้āļĒāļāđāļĄื่āļāļืāļāļี้āļ็āđāļĨāļĒāđāļĄ่āđāļ้āļĢ้āļāļāđāļāļĨāļāđāļ้āļāļĢāļģāļัāļāđāļื่āļāļāđ
āđāļāļĢāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļ
If + Past Perfect (had+V3) , would + have + past participle (V3)
āļ้āļ 1 go (Present Simple)
āļ้āļ 3 went (Past Simple)
āļ้āļ 4 have gone (Present Perfect)
69. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 sitting
When I saw him yesterday, he was sitting on a chair.
āļāļāļāļี่āļัāļāđāļŦ็āļāđāļāļēāđāļĄื่āļāļ§āļēāļ āđāļāļēāļāļģāļĨัāļāļั่āļāļāļĒู่āļāļāđāļ้āļēāļี้
āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļึāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āđāļāļāļีāļ āđāļāļĒāļี่āļĄีāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļึ่āļāļāļģāļĨัāļāđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļĨāļ°āļĄีāļีāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļŦāļึ่āļāđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļ
“āđāļāļēāļāļģāļĨัāļāļั่āļāļāļĒู่āļāļāđāļ้āļēāļี้” āđāļ็āļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļ่āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļĨัāļāļāļģāđāļิāļāļāļĒู่ āđāļĨāļ° āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļāļืāļ “āļัāļāđāļŦ็āļāđāļāļē”
āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļ่āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĒัāļāļāļģāđāļิāļāļāļĒู่ āļāļ°āđāļ้āđāļāļĢูāļ Past Continuous
(āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē was/were + V-ing) āđāļĨāļ°āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ้āļēāļĄāļēāđāļāļĢāļ āļāļ°āđāļ้āđāļ็āļ Past Simple
āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē past (V2)
70.āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 for
We have been here for two months.
āļāļ§āļāđāļĢāļēāļāļĒู่āļี่āļี่āđāļ็āļāđāļ§āļĨāļēāļŠāļāļāđāļืāļāļāđāļĨ้āļ§
for āđāļāļĨāļ§่āļē āđāļ็āļāđāļ§āļĨāļē āđāļ้āļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļ°āđāļ§āļĨāļēāļี่āđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļั้āļāđāļิāļāļึ้āļ
āļ้āļ 1 in āđāļ
āļ้āļ 2 before āļ่āļāļ
āļ้āļ 3 since āļั้āļāđāļ่
71. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 don’t
Sarah and Nawinta don’t want a big wedding.
Sarah āđāļĨāļ° Nawinta āđāļĄ่āļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļ่āļāļāļēāļāđāļāļāđāļŦāļ่āđāļ
āļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļŦ้āđāļ็āļāļāļิāđāļŠāļ āļāļģāđāļ้āđāļāļĒ āļāļģ not āđāļāļ§āļēāļāđāļ§้āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒ āđāļ่āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี้āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒ āļĄี want āđāļ็āļāļāļĢิāļĒāļēāđāļ้āļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļĨ้āļ§ āļāļĢāļีāļี่āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļĄ่āļĄีāļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒ āļ้āļāļāļāļģ
Verb to do āļĄāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒ āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี้āļูāļāļึāļāļ้āļāđāļ็āļāļāļĢิāļ āđāļ้āđāļāļĢāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļ Present Simple (āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē Verb 1) āđāļĨāļ°āļĄี Sarah and Nawinta āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļŦูāļāļāļ์āļัāļāļั้āļ Verb to do āļี่āļāļģāļĄāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒāļึāļāļ้āļāļāđāļ้ do āļĄāļēāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļ็āļāļāļิāđāļŠāļ
72. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 closes
The post office usually closes at 5.30 pm. āđāļāļĒāļāļāļิāļี่āļāļģāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢāļĐāļีāļĒ์āļิāļāļŦ้āļēāđāļĄāļāļāļĢึ่āļ
āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี้āđāļ็āļ Present Simple āļŠัāļāđāļāļāļāļēāļ usually āļัāļāļั้āļ āļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļ้āļāļāđāļ็āļ Verb 1 āđāļĨāļ°The post office āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ์āļุāļĢุāļĐāļี่ 3 close āļึāļāļ้āļāļāđāļิāļĄ s āđāļ็āļ closes
73. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 boils
If you heat water, it boils. āļ้āļēāļุāļāļ้āļĄāļ้āļģ āļĄัāļāļ็āđāļืāļāļ
āđāļ็āļ If Clause Type 1 āļี่āđāļ้āļัāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ็āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĢิāļ
āđāļāļĢāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļ If + Present Simple (V1), Present Simple (V1)
74. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 are
Those shirts are expensive. I don’t need to buy them.
āđāļŠื้āļāđāļิ้āļāđāļŦāļĨ่āļēāļั้āļāļĢāļēāļāļēāđāļāļāļัāļ āļัāļāđāļĄ่āļāļĒāļēāļāļื้āļāļĄัāļāđāļĨāļĒ
āļāļēāļĄāđāļāļĢāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļ Sub.+Verb to be + Adj. Those shirts āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļŦูāļāļāļ์āļึāļāļ้āļāļāđāļ้ are
75. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 doesn’t drink
My mom doesn’t drink coffee every morning.
āđāļĄ่āļāļāļāļัāļāđāļĄ่āļื่āļĄāļāļēāđāļāļุāļāđāļ้āļē
āļŠัāļāđāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļģāļ§่āļē every morning āļāļāļāđāļŦ้āļĢู้āļ§่āļē āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļ็āļ Present Simple āļĢูāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē V1
My mom āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ์āļุāļĢุāļĐāļี่ 3 āļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļ้āļāļāđāļิāļĄ s (does āļ็āļืāļ do āđāļิāļĄ es)
76. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 to
This is not an easy question to answer. āļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļี้āļĄัāļāđāļĄ่āļ่āļēāļĒāļี่āļāļ°āļāļāļ āđāļ็āļāļāļēāļĢāđāļ้ to + infinitive āļี่āļĢูāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļĨāļēāļĒāđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ āļāļāļ to infinitive
āļāļģāļāļēāļĄ āļŦāļĢืāļ āļāļģāļŠāļĢāļĢāļāļāļēāļĄ āļึ่āļāļāļģāļŦāļ้āļēāļี่āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļĢูāļ linking verb (āļāļĢิāļĒāļēāļี่āđāļ้āđāļื่āļāļĄ
āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļ) + āļāļģāļุāļāļĻัāļāļ์ (adjective) āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāđāļ้āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ (objective) āļāļāļāļāļĢิāļĒāļē to
infinitive āļี่āļāļēāļĄāļĄāļē āđāļāļ āļēāļāļŠ่āļ§āļāđāļิāļĄāđāļ็āļĄ (complement) āļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļ āđāļ่āļ
Science programmes are so interesting to watch.
āļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļĢāļ§ิāļāļĒāļēāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢ์āļĄัāļāļ่āļēāļŠāļāđāļāļี่āļāļ°āļู
These nuts are good to eat
āļั่āļ§āđāļŦāļĨ่āļēāļี้āļĄัāļāļีāļี่āļāļ°āļิāļ
77. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 explains
If the teacher explains too fast, students won’t understand.
āļ้āļēāļāļĢูāļāļิāļāļēāļĒāđāļĢ็āļ§āđāļิāļāđāļ āļัāļāđāļĢีāļĒāļāļ็āļāļ°āđāļĄ่āđāļ้āļēāđāļ (won’t = will not) āđāļ็āļ If Clause āļี่āđāļ้āļัāļāđāļŦāļุāļāļēāļĢāļ์āļี่āđāļ็āļāđāļŦāļุāđāļ็āļāļāļĨāļัāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļ็āļāļāļĢิāļāđāļ้
If + Present Simple (V1), Future Simple (will+ V1)
78. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 children
Some children feel frightened of the dark. āđāļ็āļāđāļāļēāļāļāļāļĢู้āļŠึāļāļāļāđāļāļāļĨัāļ§āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĄืāļ
some āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļึāļ āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļŦāļึ่āļ āđāļ้āļāļģāļŦāļ้āļēāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļĄ่āđāļ้ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļ้āļāļŦูāļāļāļ์ āđāļ้āđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāļāļāđāļĨ่āļē āđāļāļี่āļี้ children āđāļ็āļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļ้āļāļŦูāļāļāļ์ āļŠ่āļ§āļ boy, child āđāļĨāļ° person āđāļ็āļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļัāļāđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļāļ์
79. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 who āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļึāļ āļู้āļึ่āļ, āļู้āļี่
This is my best friend who always helps me.
āļี้āļืāļāđāļื่āļāļāļี่āļีāļี่āļŠุāļāļāļāļāļัāļāļู้āļี่āļāļāļĒāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļŦāļĨืāļāļัāļāđāļŠāļĄāļāļĄāļē
who āđāļ็āļ Relative pronoun āļี่āđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļี่āđāļĢāļēāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļ้āļģ āđāļāļĒāđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļģāļāļēāļĄāļี่āđāļ็āļāļāļ āđāļāļี่āļี้ āđāļāļ my best friend that āđāļĨāļ° which āđāļ้āđāļāļāļŠัāļāļ§์ āļŠิ่āļāļāļāļ āļŠ่āļ§āļ whom āđāļ้āđāļāļāļāļāđāļāļāļĢāļีāļี่āđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ
80. āđāļāļĨāļāļ้āļ 2 more
Yaya is more beautiful than Tukky. āļāļēāļ่āļēāļŠāļ§āļĒāļāļ§่āļēāļุ๊āļāļี้
āļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļี่āļāļģāļŦāļāļāđāļ็āļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļั้āļāļāļ§่āļē āļŠัāļāđāļāļāđāļ้āļāļēāļāļāļģāļ§่āļē than Comparative āļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļั้āļāļāļ§่āļē āđāļ็āļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļŠิ่āļāļŠāļāļāļŠิ่āļ āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļั้āļāļāļ§่āļē āļāļģāļุāļāļĻัāļāļ์āļี่āđāļ้āđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļ้āļāļāđāļāļĨี่āļĒāļāđāļ็āļ āļāļģāļุāļāļĻัāļāļ์āļั้āļāļāļ§่āļē (Comparative Adjective) āđāļāļĒāļāļēāļĢāđāļิāļĄ -er āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļģāļุāļāļĻัāļāļ์āļี่āļĄี 1-2 āļāļĒāļēāļāļ์ (āļĄีāļĢāļēāļĒāļĨāļ°āđāļีāļĒāļāļāļĨีāļāļĒ่āļāļĒāļีāļ āļāļ§āļĢāļĻึāļāļĐāļēāđāļิ่āļĄāđāļิāļĄ) āđāļĨāļ°āđāļ้ more āļ§āļēāļāļŦāļ้āļēāļāļģāļุāļāļĻัāļāļ์āļี่āļĄีāļŠāļēāļĄāļāļĒāļēāļāļ์āļึ้āļāđāļ
āļัāļāđāļ่āļāļ้āļāļี้ beautiful āļ้āļāļāđāļ้ more āļŠ่āļ§āļ as āđāļ้āđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāđāļ่āļēāļัāļ āđāļĨāļ° the most āđāļ้āđāļāļĢีāļĒāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļั้āļāļŠุāļ
81. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļ็āļāļāļģāļĨัāļāļĢ้āļāļāđāļŦ้ āļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļĨี้āļĒāļ (look after) āđāļŦ้āļŦāļ่āļāļĒāļāļāļ°āļี่āļัāļāļāļāļāļĄāđāļ้āđāļŦāļĄ?”
82. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļāļุāļāļāļĒู่āļāļāļื้āļ”
āļŦāļĒิāļāļึ้āļāļĄāļēāļŠิ = Pick it up l”
83. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļ็āļ āđ āđāļĄ่āļāļ§āļĢāļิ้āļāļāļāļāđāļĨ่āļāļāļāļื้āļ āļāļ§āļĢāđāļ็āļāđāļāļēāđāļ§้āļāļāļี่ (put them away)”
put out = āļัāļāđāļ put off = āđāļĨื่āļāļāđāļ
84. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļุāļāđāļĄ่āļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļ§āļĄāļŦāļĄāļ§āļ” “āļ็āļāļāļāļāļāļāđāļŠีāļĒ Take it off!”
85. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļุāļāļāļ°āđāļ็āļāļŦāļ§ัāļāļ้āļēāđāļĄ่āļŠāļ§āļĄāđāļŠื้āļ āđāļ๊āļ” āļŠāļ§āļĄāđāļŠื้āļāđāļ๊āļāđāļŠีāļĒ (Put it on !)
86. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļูāđāļĨāđāļĨี้āļĒāļāļู (Look after) āļāļ§āļ āļĨูāļāđ āđāļāļāļัāļāļāļāļ°āļี่āļัāļāļāļāļāđāļāļ้āļēāļāļāļāļ”
87. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļāļēāļŠāļāļāļāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļāļĢั้āļāđāļ่āđāļāļี่āļŠุāļ (at the end) āđāļāļēāļ็āļŠāļāļāļ่āļēāļ”
88. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļิāļāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļāļāđāļāļēāļāļēāļĒāļั้āļāđāļ่āđāļāļēāļĒัāļāđāļĨ็āļ āļัāļāļั้āļāđāļāļēāļึāļāđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĨี้āļĒāļāļู (brought up) āļāļēāļāļ้āļēāļāļāļāđāļāļē”
89. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļĢāļāļāļāļāļัāļāđāļŠีāļĒ (broke down) āļัāļāļั้āļāļัāļāļ้āļāļāđāļāļĢāļāđāļĄāļĨ์”
broke up = āđāļāļāđāļ็āļāļิ้āļ
90. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļ้āļēāļุāļāđāļĄ่āđāļĨิāļ (give up) āļŠูāļāļุāļŦāļĢี่āļุāļāđāļĄ่āļĄีāļāļēāļāļāļēāļāļēāļĢāļีāļึ้āļ”
give off = āļŠ่āļāļāļāļāđāļ
give out = āđāļ้āļŦāļĄāļ
91. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 called up = telephoned; āđāļāļĢāļĻัāļāļ์
92. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 4 back him up = support him; āđāļŦ้āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļัāļāļŠāļุāļāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļŦāļĨืāļ
93. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 cut her short = interrupted her; āđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāđāļื่āļāđāļŦ้āđāļāļāļูāļāđāļŦ้āļŠั้āļāļĨāļ
94. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 look down on = despise them; āļูāļูāļ, āđāļŦāļĒีāļĒāļāļŦāļĒāļēāļĄ
95. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 2 keeping it dark = He hasn’t told anyone; āļิāļāđāļ็āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĨัāļ
96. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 Join forces = collaborate with him; āļĢāļ§āļĄāļāļģāļĨัāļ, āļāļģāļ้āļ§āļĒāļัāļ
97. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļ “āļู้āļāļĄāļāļēāļĢāđāļ่āļāļัāļāļุāļāļāļāļĨāļĨāļāļ้āļāļĒāļĨāļ (dropped off) āļั้āļāđāļ่āļĄีāļāļēāļĢāļ่āļēāļĒāļāļāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļัāļĻāļ์”
98. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļ้āļēāļุāļāļ้āļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļ้āļēāļ§āļŦāļ้āļēāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļ āļุāļāļ้āļāļāđāļ้āļēāļัāļ (keep in with) āđāļ้āļēāļāļēāļĒāđāļŦ้āđāļ้”
99. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 3 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āļāļĢāļ°āļ่āļēāļĒāļี่āļāļāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĒู่āļāļāļāļāļāļูāļāļĢāļāļĒāļāļ์āļāļ (run over)”
run across – āļāļāđāļāļĒāļัāļāđāļิāļ
run through = āđāļ้āļŦāļĄāļāđāļāļĨี้āļĒāļ
run on = āļูāļāļ่āļāđāļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāđāļĄ่āļŦāļĒุāļāļĒั้āļ
100. āđāļāļĨāļĒāļ้āļ 1 āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ§่āļē “āđāļāļĢื่āļāļāļิāļāļิāļāļĢāļāļāļŠāļāļēāļĄāļิāļāļŠāļāļāļāļĢั้āļāļ่āļāļāļĢ่āļāļāļĨāļ (touching down)”
stopping over = āļŦāļĒุāļāļัāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§่āļēāļāđāļิāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļĨ
taking off = āđāļāļĢื่āļāļāļิāļāļāļāļ
turning up = āļāļĢāļēāļāļ, āļĄāļēāļึāļ
āđāļŦāļĨ่āļāļี่āļĄāļē
http://www.engisfun.com/āđāļāļāļึāļāļŦัāļāļ āļēāļĐāļēāļัāļāļāļĪāļĐ-āļ้āļ/
https://www.tutorferry.com/2019/03/English-Test-M4.html?m=1
http://www.engisfun.com/āļ้āļāļŠāļāļāđāļ้āļēāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļĄāļุāļāļĄ/
āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļิāļāđāļŦ็āļ:
āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļิāļāđāļŦ็āļ